Synonyms for the word "counterpointing" can include contrasting, opposing, balancing, counterbalancing, or juxtaposing. The term counterpoint is derived from the musical term for two melodies playing together in a harmonious but independent manner. In a literary sense, counterpointing can refer to contrasting two contrasting ideas or themes within a piece of writing. Counterbalancing refers to the act of balancing one idea or concept with an opposing or equal one, while juxtaposing refers to placing two contrasting ideas side by side for comparison. Ultimately, these synonyms all share the common thread of presenting opposing or contrasting ideas to create a sense of balance or tension within a piece of work.