Papillomavirus, also known as HPV, is a common sexually transmitted infection that affects both men and women. There are several synonyms for papillomavirus, which can be used to describe this viral infection. Some of the most frequently used synonyms include genital warts, human papillomavirus, venereal warts, and cervical dysplasia. These terms refer to the various strains of HPV that can cause warts on the genitals, anus, mouth, and throat, as well as abnormal cell growth in the cervix, which can lead to cervical cancer. It is important that individuals who are sexually active take steps to protect themselves against HPV by getting vaccinated and practicing safe sex.