Championnieres disease, also known as Actinomycosis, is a rare infectious condition that primarily affects various body tissues. This bacterial infection is often caused by Actinomyces bacteria. Although not widely recognized, there are several synonyms for Championnieres disease. These include Lumpy Jaw, Cervicofacial actinomycosis, Thoracic actinomycosis, Abdominal actinomycosis, and Pelvic actinomycosis. Each term refers to specific manifestations of the disease in different areas of the body. Though rare, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing Championnieres disease effectively. Understanding the various synonyms can aid in recognizing symptoms and seeking appropriate medical attention promptly.