New Zealand beech is a type of tree that grows in the southern hemisphere, particularly in New Zealand. This tree is known for its smooth, gray bark and dark green leaves. There are several synonyms for New Zealand beech, which include silver beech, red beech, and mountain beech. Silver beech has a very distinct, silvery color on its bark, while the red beech is known for its reddish-brown bark. Mountain beech is named after its preferred habitat in mountainous areas. All of these trees have similar characteristics and are often used for their hard, dense woods, which are great for furniture making and boat building.